黄金科学技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 469-479.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2019.04.469
• • 下一篇
胡国朝1(),杨兴科1,2(),任仓智3,李斌1,韩珂1,安乐1,晁会霞1,2
Guochao HU1(),Xingke YANG1,2(),Cangzhi REN3,Bin LI1,Ke HAN1,Le AN1,Huixia CHAO1,2
摘要:
陕西凤县马蹄沟—庙沟金矿处于华北板块与华南板块之间的唐藏—商丹构造混杂带内。矿区赋矿地层下古生界罗汉寺岩群为一套浅变质、强变形的火山—沉积岩系,经历了多期构造变形、变质作用,使得矿体形态变得更加复杂。采用矿区构造剖面与岩(矿)石切片研究方法,通过野外实地调研及构造分级分类专题研究,对区内多种类型的控矿构造样式及性质等进行了详细研究,结合岩石光薄片观察、岩石化学分析、探矿工程深部揭露和区域构造演化历史分析等方法,划分出四级控矿构造。研究表明:区内存在成矿期前剥离断层,主体控矿构造为近EW向展布的罗汉寺—瓦窑上脆—韧性断层(F9)及其NWW向派生韧—脆性剪切带和断裂破碎带;主控矿构造方向为近EW向和NWW向;矿体向北缓倾,在空间上呈复式褶皱或褶叠层样式,局部受北倾直立片理化带控制,产状较陡;与金矿体关系密切的岩脉为晚三叠世花岗斑岩脉。金成矿主体经受晚印支期脆—韧性剪切变形期热液蚀变富集,并在脆性阶段叠加有剪切带引张破裂及含金石英细脉加富。该矿床成矿类型为晚三叠世脆—韧性剪切带叠加引张破裂热液型金矿。
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