黄金科学技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 246-254.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2020.02.022
Mingzhi DANG1(),Jun ZHANG2,Mingtao JIA3()
摘要:
黄土坡铜锌矿位于新疆哈密地区,采用地下开采方式开采矿石,该矿山附近存在另外一家矿山企业,2个矿山同时产生的开采扰动使得该矿山面临着复杂的地压环境。为了对黄土坡铜锌矿井下多处采空区附近的地压灾害进行预警,引进微震监测系统,对采空区周边及生产作业区域围岩稳定性进行实时监测。采用优化的台网布设方案改善微震监测系统的性能,并在微震信号自动识别技术的基础上,对地压活动进行实时分析,保证分析结果的时效性。基于微震监测多参数分析方法,结合一次现场真实地压险情提出了一套微震监测地压灾害预警分析方法,该方法能够实现地压提前预警,给矿山人员提供了逃生时间,在地下开采矿山地压监测中具有推广意义。
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