黄金科学技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 602-611.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2021.04.197
Zhenghua TAN1,2(),Yang WEN1(),Liguan WANG2,Guotai LI1
摘要:
为了解决传统地下矿采掘计划编制中存在的最短工期不可控、作业成本较高的问题,以最大化减少工期为目标,提出了一种资源约束下的采掘计划关键路径自动搜索方法。首先,根据作业之间的逻辑衔接关系自动生成采掘计划网络图,并为其添加资源约束;然后,根据工序顺序表和计划衔接表中的信息确定每个采场执行的工序,且不同工序按照不同的资源配置规则来分配优先级;最后,更新网络图,以当前作业为初始节点,采用改进的深度优先搜索算法遍历有向图,递归查找全部采掘路径,其中耗时最长的路径为关键路径,即资源约束下的最短工期。研究结果表明:运用资源约束下的关键路径自动搜索方法来实现采掘计划优化,缩短了计划编制的时间和采掘计划的工期,降低了作业成本。以乌拉特后旗紫金矿业三贵口矿山采掘计划编制为例,证明该方法能够有效优化矿山采掘计划。
中图分类号:
Du Wenwen,Yang Yang,2020.Research on route search based on improved Dijkstra algorithm[J].Railway Computer Application,29(9):62-67. | |
Goldratt E M.Critical Chain[M].Beijing:Publishing House of Electronics Industry,2009. | |
Gu Qinghua,Yanhong Lü,Lu Caiwu,al et,2020.Modeling and algorithm of multi-objective production scheduling optimization for multi-metal open-pit mine[J].Metal Mine,49(4):147-153. | |
Gu Qinghua,Ma Long,Lu Caiwu,al et,2020.Long-term mining production scheduling model and optimization algorithm for open-pit mine enterprises[J].Industrial Engineering and Management,25(1):38-52. | |
Gu Xiaowei,Xu Xiaochuan,Wang Qing,al et,2014.Improving optimization algorithm of production scheduling for open-pit metal mine[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),35(10):1492-1496. | |
Hou Jie,Hu Nailian,Li Guoqing,al et,2016.Dynamic optimization of production plans for multi-metal underground mines[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering,38(4):453-460. | |
Huang Junxin,Guo Xiaoxian,Wang Liguan,al et,2011.A novel mining model for open-pit mine production scheduling[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),42(9):2819-2824. | |
Jia Mingtao,Qinghai Lü,Chen Xin,al et,2017.Application of aggregation staging algorithm in medium and long-term production planning of open pit[J]. Gold Science and Technology,25(4):58-64. | |
Jiang Chengrong,Peng Ping’an,Wang Liguan,2015.3D visualization production planning in underground mining based on simulating technology[J].China Mining Magazine,24(8):152-156. | |
Kosztyán Z T,2020.An exact algorithm for the flexible multilevel project scheduling problem[J].Expert Systems With Applications,158:113485. | |
Li Guoqing,Hou Jie,Hu Nailian,2018.Integrated optimization model for production and equipment dispatching in underground mines[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering,40 (9):1050-1057. | |
Li Guoqing,Li Bao,Hu Nailian,al et,2017.Optimization model of mining operation scheduling for underground metal mines[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering,39(3):342-348. | |
Li Junting,Wang Xiaorui,Yang Yuntao,2010.A study on critical chain project network scheduling technology under double constraints[J].Industrial Engineering and Management,15(3):71-75. | |
Li Rui,Hu Nailian,Li Guoqing,al et,2017.Optimization of mining operation plan based on multi-objective 0-1 programming[J].Metal Mine,46(2):102-108. | |
Liu Dingyi,Wang Liguan,Chen Xin,al et,2018.Study on multi objective optimization and application of medium and long term plan for underground mine[J].Gold Science and Technology,26(2):228-233. | |
Liu Xiaoming,Xu Zhiqiang,Chen Xin,al et,2017.Production scheduling in underground mining using mixed interger programming[J].Journal of Southeastern University(Natural Science),38(6):880-885. | |
Ma Long,Lu Caiwu,Gu Qinghua,2018.Mining production scheduling model and optimization algorithm for multi-metal mine industry[J].Industrial Engineering and Management,23(3):50-58. | |
Mokhtarian Asl M,Sattarvand J,2018.Integration of commodity price uncertainty in long-term open pit mine production planning by using an imperialist competitive algorithm[J].Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,118(2):165-172. | |
Ren Zhuli,Wang Liguan,Chen Xin,al et,2017.Optimization of drawing scheduling based on mixed integer programming in block cave mining[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering,39(1):23-30. | |
Seyed-Omid G,Javad S,2016.Integrating geological uncertainty in long-term open pit mine production planning by ant colony optimization[J].Computers and Geosciences,87:31-40. | |
Ye Haiwang,Ouyang Jian,Li Ning,al et,2018.Multi-objective genetic particle swarm optimization algorithm for the short-term production planning in a mine[J].Metal Mine,47(11):25-30. | |
Zhang Lin,2013.Application of key line method in the preparation of coal mining plan[J].Coal Science & Technology Magazine,(3):63-64. | |
Zhao Aili,2013.Research on Production Schedule of Underground Mine Based on Key Chain[D].Qingdao:Qingdao Technological University. | |
Zoran M,Suzana M,Vesna M,al et,2019. Long-term room and pillar mine production planning based on fuzzy 0-1 linear programing and multicriteria clustering algorithm with uncertainty[J].Mathematical Problems in Engineering,66(2):13-27. | |
杜文文,杨扬,2020.基于改进Dijkstra算法的进路搜索研究[J].铁路计算机应用,29(9):62-67. | |
顾清华,吕艳红,卢才武,等,2020a.多金属露天矿多目标生产计划优化问题建模及求解算法[J].金属矿山,49(4):147-153. | |
顾清华,马龙,卢才武,等,2020b.露天矿山企业长期生产计划模型与优化算法[J].工业工程与管理,25(1):38-52. | |
顾晓薇,胥孝川,王青,等,2014.金属露天矿生产计划优化算法的改进[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),35(10):1492-1496. | |
侯杰,胡乃联,李国清,等,2016.多金属地下矿山生产计划动态优化[J].工程科学学报,38(4):453-460. | |
黄俊歆,郭小先,王李管,等,2011.一种新的用于编制露天矿生产计划开采模型[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),42(9):2819-2824. | |
贾明涛,吕青海,陈鑫,等,2017.聚合分期算法在露天矿中长期生产计划编制中的应用[J].黄金科学技术,25(4):58-64. | |
蒋成荣,彭平安,王李管,2015.基于模拟开采技术的地下矿山三维可视化生产计划编制[J].中国矿业,24(8):152-156. | |
李国清,侯杰,胡乃联,2018.地下矿山生产接续与设备调度集成优化模型[J].工程科学学报,40(9):1050-1057. | |
李国清,李宝,胡乃联,等,2017.地下金属矿山采掘作业计划优化模型[J].工程科学学报,39(3):342-348. | |
李俊亭,王润孝,杨云涛,2010.双约束下关键链项目网络计划技术研究[J].工业工程与管理,15(3):71-75. | |
李瑞,胡乃联,李国清,等,2017.基于多目标0-1规划的采掘作业计划优化[J].金属矿山,46(2):102-108. | |
刘定一,王李管,陈鑫,等,2018.地下矿中长期计划多目标优化及应用研究[J].黄金科学技术,26(2):228-233. | |
刘晓明,徐志强,陈鑫,等,2017.基于混合整数规划法的地下矿采掘计划编制[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),38(6):880-885. | |
马龙,卢才武,顾清华,2018.多金属矿山工业采掘生产计划模型与优化算法[J].工业工程与管理,23(3):50-58. | |
任助理,王李管,陈鑫,2017.基于混合整数规划法的自然崩落法放矿计划优化[J].工程科学学报,39(1):23-30. | |
叶海旺,欧阳枧,李宁,等,2018.矿山短期生产计划优化的多目标遗传粒子群算法[J].金属矿山,47(11):25-30. | |
张林,2013.关键线路法在煤矿采掘计划编制中的应用[J].煤炭科技,(3):63-64. | |
赵爱丽,2013.基于关键链的地下矿山生产进度计划研究[D].青岛:青岛理工大学. |
[1] | 刘鑫, 王李管, 彭朝晖, 邹昀, 鲁芳. 地下矿卡智能调度与生产管理系统设计及应用[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2023, 31(4): 680-688. |
[2] | 孙越,邹昀,康文宝,王黎明,贾智. 地下无人矿卡智能调度系统框架及应用研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2023, 31(1): 133-143. |
[3] | 李杰林,杨承业,彭朝智,周科平,刘锐凯. 三维激光扫描技术在地下巷道岩体结构面识别的应用[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2021, 29(2): 236-244. |
[4] | 毕林,王黎明,段长铭. 矿井环境高精定位技术研究现状与发展[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2021, 29(1): 3-13. |
[5] | 王京华,王李管,毕林. 基于计算机视觉技术的矿井电机车无人驾驶障碍物检测技术[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2021, 29(1): 136-146. |
[6] | 戚伟,李威,李振阳,赵国彦. 基于CRITIC-CW法的地下矿岩体质量评价[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2020, 28(2): 264-270. |
[7] | 毕林,段长铭,任助理. 基于RANSAC的地下矿山巷道边线检测算法[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2020, 28(1): 105-111. |
[8] | 胡建华,徐朔寒,徐泽林,韩磊. 城市地下矿山采矿方法的数值与熵权耦合优选[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2019, 27(4): 513-521. |
[9] | 贾明涛, 涂小腾, 任助理, 陈鑫, 宋华强. 基于改进最大流最小割算法的露天境界优化及应用[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2018, 26(3): 318-324. |
[10] | 刘定一, 王李管, 陈鑫, 钟德云, 徐志强. 地下矿中长期计划多目标优化及应用研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2018, 26(2): 228-233. |
[11] | 聂兴信,张国丹. 基于熵值法—突变理论的地下矿山紧急避险系统可靠性研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2016, 24(6): 72-77. |
[12] | 陈建宏,曾闵,李涛,江时雨. 基于物元分析—未确知测度理论的地下矿山安全避险“六大系统”可靠性评估方法[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2015, 23(1): 80-84. |
|