黄金科学技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 574-584.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.04.183
摘要:
为了研究凿岩爆破对不同磷石膏新型砂浆配比和不同养护时间的磷石膏胶结充填体稳定性的影响,利用Hopkinson压杆实验装置,以不同加载速度轴向冲击充填体试样,对其动态力学性能进行了研究,分析了动态冲击下充填体的波形曲线、应力—应变曲线,动态抗压强度、强度增强因子(DIF)与平均应变率的关系。结果表明:磷石膏胶结充填体的波阻抗较小,能够对应力波产生阻尼作用;在相同配比和相同养护时间下,不同应变率的充填体应力—应变曲线的下降段基本一致,而上升段差异较为明显;随着应变率的提高,上升段曲线随之平缓;动态抗压强度和DIF均随着平均应变率的增加而增加,且均能用多项式函数分别来描述动态抗压强度、DIF与平均应变率之间的关系。
中图分类号:
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