img

Wechat

Adv. Search

Gold Science and Technology ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 108-114.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2016.05.108

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Numerical Simulation of Solid-Liquid Mixing in Stirred Tank During Decyanation Process of Gold-Containing Wastewater

SHENG Yong1,LIU Tingyao1,HAN Lihui2,LIU Qing1   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing   100083, China;
    2.School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2016-06-28 Revised:2016-08-30 Online:2016-10-28 Published:2016-12-27

Abstract:

In order to improve the decyanation stirring effect of gold-containing wastewater in the stirred tank,a numerical simulation of the flow field and the solid-liquid dispersion was carried out.Multiple reference frame method and Euler- Euler model are used in the simulation experiment.The effects of rotational speed,eccentricity on the velocity field,flow pattern,solid holdup distribution and mixing power in the decyanation process were investigated.The results show that the eccentric mixing can significantly improve the symmetric velocity field and flow pattern,and the flow field is the best when the eccentricity is e=0.2.The near wall lateral flow is enhanced when eccentricity is greater than 0.2,the near-wall circular vortex close to blade area.There is a large circular vortex with weak turbulence in far-wall area,which is not conducive to mixing.Eccentricity is conducive to the dispersion of decyanation agent in the 0~0.2 range.But a large degree of eccentricity will cause the accumulation of cyanide in the near wall side baffle plate.Agitation speed increased from 100 r/min to 1 200 r/min,the power growth rate is more and more fast.The power of two phase mixing is 8.8% higher than that of single phase stirring.Eccentric agitation has the energy saving effect,when the eccentricity increases from 0 to 0.43,the stirring power is reduced by 3.9%.

Key words: gold-containing wastewater, decyanation;stirred tank, eccentric agitation, numerical simulation

CLC Number: 

  • TF831

[1]  宾万达.贵金属冶金学[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2011.
[2] 孙玉刚,陈光辉.含氰废水处理方法的研究[J].黄金科学技术,2011,19(1):74-76.
[3] 王凯,冯连芳.混合设备设计[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2000.
[4] Tamburini A,Cipollina A,Micale G,et al.CFD simulations of dense solid-liquid suspensions in baffled stirred tanks:Prediction of suspension curves[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,178(1):324-341.
[5] 胡银玉,刘喆,杨基础,等.偏心搅拌反应器内的液相混合行为[J].化工学报,2010,61(10):2517-2522.
[6] Martina M,Loukia N,Kalok C L,et al.Particle concentration and mixing characteristics of moderate-to-dense solid-liquid suspensions[J].Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research,2003,42(24):6236-6249.
[7] Alvarez M M,Arratia P E,Muzzio F J.Laminar mixing in eccentric stirred tank systems[J].Canadian Journal of   Che-mical Engineering,2002,80(4):546-557.
[8] Hall J F,Barigou M,Simmons M J H,et al.Comparative study of different mixing strategies in small high throughput experimention reactors[J].Chemical Engineering Science,2005,60(8/9):2355-2368.
[9] 周国忠.搅拌槽内流动与混合过程的实验研究及数值模拟[D].北京:北京化工大学,2002.
[10] 严宏志,李新明,吴波,等.卧式双轴搅拌槽的液固两相流数值分析[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2013,44(2):532-539.
[11] Jafari R,Tanguy P A,Chaouki J.Experimental investigation on solid dispersion,power consumption and scale-up in moderate to dense solid-liquid suspensions[J].Chemical Engineering Research and Design,2012,90(2):201-212.
[12] Jahoda M,Mostek M,Kukukova A,et al.CFD Modelling of liquid homogenization in stirred tanks with one and two impellers using large eddy simulation[J].Chemical Engineering Research and Design,2007,85(5):616-625.
[13] 刘庭耀,章鹏程,李剑锋,等.贵金属脱氰过程的搅拌釜流场数值模拟[J].材料与冶金学报,2015,14(1):29-35.
[14] 刘燕,张延安,杜靖尧,等.流体中气泡微细化与分散过程的数值模拟[J].过程工程学报,2009(增):400-404.
[15] Liu Y,Zhang T A,Masamichi S,et al.Mechanical stirring for highly efficient gas injection refining[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2011,21(8):1896-1904.
[16] Zwietering T N.Suspending of solid particles in liquid by agitators[J].Chemical Engineering Science,1958,8(3/4):244-253.
[17] Wu H,Patterson G K.Laser-Doppler measurements of  turbulent-flow parameters in a stirred mixer[J].Chemical Engineering Science,1989,44(10):2207-2221.
[18] Wen C Y,Yu Y H.Mechanics of Fluidization[J].Chemical Engineering Progress Symposium Series,1966,62:100-111.
[19] Wadnerkar D,Utikar R P,Tade M O,et al.CFD simulation of solid-liquid stirred tanks[J].Advanced Powder Technology,2012,23(4):445-453.

[1] Xiangrui HE, Xianyang QIU, Xiuzhi SHI, Xiaoyuan LI, Wei ZHI, Jun LIU, Yuanlai WANG. Study on the Movement Law of Overlying Strata in Underground Mining with Nonlinear Elastic Foundation Beam [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(4): 640-653.
[2] Yunlin YU, Kepeng HOU, Bajiu YANG, Yong CHENG, Taihong LU, Nannan ZHANG. Study on Pillar Mining Scheme of Gaofengshan Ore Section in Yunxi [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(3): 445-457.
[3] Bo LI, Chen WEN, Xiuzhi SHI. Optimization of Stope Sidewall Controlled Blasting Parameters for High-Stress Fan-Shaped Medium-Depth Hole [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(3): 511-522.
[4] Kuan LIU, Guanwang MO, Xiang LI, Pinghuan SHEN, Bo WAN, Jiankun LIU. Optimization of the Construction Parameters of Super-large Section Flat Structure Tunnel [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(2): 330-344.
[5] Kaibin WANG, Qin LIU, Hongtao WANG. Study on the Load Transfer Characteristics and Influence Factors of Anchora-ge Segment of Pressure-type Anchor Cable [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(1): 123-131.
[6] Zefeng XU, Xiuzhi SHI, Rendong HUANG, Wenzhi DING, Xin CHEN. Study on Filling Pipeline Optimization Based on Full Pipe Transportation [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(1): 160-169.
[7] Jielin LI, Yiliang LIU, Yupu WANG, Zaili LI, Keping ZHOU, Chunlong CHENG. Influence of Forced-Exhaust Mixed Ventilation Parameters on the Cooling Effect of Artificial Cooling in High-temperature Blind Roadway [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(1): 63-74.
[8] Honglu FEI, Hainan JI, Jie SHAN. Optimization and Comparative Experimental Study of Charge Structure of Water Medium Interval on Open-air Step [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2023, 31(6): 930-943.
[9] Wenfa SHAN, Xiancheng MAO, Zhankun LIU, Hao DENG, Jin CHEN, Wei ZHANG, Haizheng WANG, Xin YANG. Numerical Simulation of Metallogenic Processes of Dayingezhuang Gold Deposit in Jiaodong Peninsula and Its Prospecting Significance [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2023, 31(5): 707-720.
[10] Yu ZHANG, Wenji WANG, Jiaqi SUN, Yonggang XIAO. Fracture Performances of Bedding Structure Slate Under Dynamic Loading [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2023, 31(5): 803-810.
[11] Yanan ZHAO, Yihang ZHAO, Zhongming JIANG, Hongmin ZHAO. Preliminary Study on Static and Dynamic Stability of Canister for High-level Radioactive Nuclear Waste Disposal Based on Discrete Element Method [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2023, 31(4): 592-604.
[12] Heng MA,Jiayi GAO,Shihu LI,Ke GAO. Influence of Jet Angle of Twin Parallel Air Curtains on the Tunnel Airflow [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022, 30(5): 743-752.
[13] Duiming GUO,Guoqing LI,Jie HOU,Nailian HU. Optimization of Local Ventilation Parameters of Deep Mine Excavation Roadway Based on FLUENT [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022, 30(5): 753-763.
[14] Zhanxing ZHOU,Kewei LIU,Xudong LI,Xiaohui HUANG,Sizhou MA. Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Response of Tunnel Lining Under Oil Tank Explosion [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022, 30(4): 612-622.
[15] Lingzhi ZHONG,Xiancheng MAO,Zhankun LIU,Keyan XIAO,Chuntan WANG,Wu CHEN. Ore-controlling Effect of Structural Geometry Features in the Sanshandao Gold Belt,Jiaodong Peninsula,China: Insights from Numerical Simulation [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022, 30(3): 352-365.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!