img

Wechat

Adv. Search

Gold Science and Technology ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 122-126.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2017.05.122

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Roasting-Acid Leaching on Gold and Silver Leaching Rate of Gold Concentrate Containing Copper

YANG Wei,WANG Gang,CAO Huan,ZHANG Kai   

  1. Key Laboratory of Gold and Resource of Shaanxi Province,College of Materials and Mineral Resources,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an   710055,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2017-07-11 Revised:2017-08-29 Online:2017-10-30 Published:2018-02-12

Abstract:

Roasting-acid leaching-cyanide leaching process was used to treat a gold concentrate containing copper.According to the low leaching rate of gold and silver,the technological conditions were optimized.The effects of roasting temperature,roasting time,acid leaching acidity,acid leaching time and mineral particle size on leaching rate of gold and silver were investigated by single factor comparative test.The results showed that under the conditions of roasting temperature of 650 ℃,roasting time was 1 h,acid dipping acidity was 25 g/L,acid leaching time was 1 h and -0.074 mm content was 90%,the leaching rate of gold and silver reached 97.13% and 67.56% respectively,the leaching rate of gold and silver increased by 6.87% and 14.80% respectively,better technological indexes had been obtained.

Key words:  gold concentrate containing copper, leaching rate, technological optimization, roasting-acid leaching, gold, silver

CLC Number: 

  • TF831

[1] Xie Jianhong.Gold Mineral Processing and Metallurgy[M].Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press,2014:1-10.[谢建宏.黄金选冶[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2014:1-10.]
[2] Jiang Tao.Chemistry in Gold Extraction[M].Changsha:Hunan Science and Technology Press,1998:1-12.[姜涛.提金化学[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1998:1-12.] 
[3] Guo Chihao,Yuan Chaoxin,Sun Cong.Process study on extracting gold and copper from gold concentrates containing highgrade copper[J].Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy),2010(6):37-40.[郭持皓,袁朝新,孙聪.高铜金精矿提取金铜工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2010(6):37-40.]
[4] Zhou Shijie,Wang Chenggong,Zhang Shumin,et al.Test research of gold extraction by cyanidation-leaching from a copper-containing gold concentrate[J].Metal Mine,2004(2):38-40.[周世杰,王成功,张淑敏,等.某含铜金精矿氰化浸出提金试验研究[J].金属矿山,2004(2):38-40.]
[5] Xue Guang,Yu Yongjiang.Experimental study on the process of adoption roasting cyanidation extraction of gold,silver and copper in the copper concentrate[J].Gold Science and Tech- nology,2014,21(2):86-89.[薛光,于永江.焙烧—氰化法从铜精矿中提取金银铜的试验研究[J].黄金科学技术,2014,21(2):86-89.]
[6] Liao Dehua.Study on Pre-treatment of Technology of Refractory Copper-bearing Gold Ores Under Oxygen Chemical[D].Ganzhou:Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,2008.[廖德华.难处理含铜金矿化学氧化预处理浸出技术研究[D].赣州:江西理工大学,2008.]
[7] Zhong Shuiping.Roasting-acid leaching-cyanidation of refractory gold concentrate containing copper[J].Gold Science and Technology,2013,21(2):82-85.[衷水平.含铜难处理金精矿焙烧—酸浸—氰化提金工艺研究[J].黄金科学技术,2013,21(2):82-85.]
[8] Sun Cong,Yuan Zhaoxin.Roasting pretreatment of extracting gold and copper from refractory gold concentrate[J].Nonferrous Metals Engineering,2012,2(3):36-38.[孙聪,袁朝新.某难处理金精矿焙烧预处理提取金和铜[J].有色金属工程,2012,2(3):36-38.]
[9] Wang Shuai,Li Chao,Li Hongxu.Research progress of pretreatment technologies of refractory gold ores[J].Gold Science and Technology,2014,22(4):129-134.[王帅,李超,李宏煦.难浸金矿预处理技术及其研究进展[J].黄金科学技术,2014,22(4):129-134.]
[10] Zeng Guanwu.Iron Removal and Gold Leaching Technology from the Calcine of High Iron,Sulfur and Arsenic Gold Concertrate[D].Changsha:Central South University,2014.[曾冠武.高铁高硫砷金精矿焙砂除铁提金技术研究[D].长沙:中南大学,2014.]
[11] Wang Lijun,Luo Yuanhui,Gao Hongshan,et al.Research on encapsulation of roasted refractory gold concentrate[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals,2005,29(4):424-428.[王力军,罗远辉,高洪山,等.难处理金矿二次包裹现象研究[J].稀有金属,2005,29(4):424-428.]
[12] Huang Lihuang.Chemical Processing[M].2th ed.Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press,2012:6-9.[黄礼煌.化学选矿[M].2版.北京:冶金工业出版社,2012:6-9.]
[13] Wang Ruixiang,Zeng Bin,Yu Pan,et al.Roasting pretreatment of poly-metallic and complex gold concentrate to extract gold,silver and copper[J].Chinese Journal of Rare Metals,2014,38(1):86-92.[王瑞祥,曾斌,余攀,等.含多金属复杂金精矿焙烧预处理—提取金、银、铜研究[J].稀有金属,2014,38(1):86-92.]
[14] Wu Zaijiu.Recovery of gold,silver and copper from complex gold concentrate by roasting-acidic leaching-cyanidation process[J].Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering,2013,4(2):25-29.[吴在玖.焙烧—酸浸—氰化法从复杂金精矿中回收金银铜[J].有色金属科学与工程,2013,4(2):25-29.]

[1] Leilei DONG, Xin BAI, Mingchun SONG. Composition of Gold and Other Elements in the Mesozoic Magmatic Rocks of the Jiaodong Peninsula and Their Implications for Gold Mineralization [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(5): 768-780.
[2] Wenxuan HU, Mingchun SONG, Jie LI, Leilei DONG, Runqian ZHAO, Liangliang ZHANG, Jian LI, Tianhui BAI. Sources of Ore-forming Materials in the Jiaodong Gold Deposits:Constraints on Gold Content from Geological Units Related to Gold Mineralization [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(5): 781-797.
[3] Xiaoping ZHOU, Mingchun SONG, Xiangdong LIU, Chunming YAN, Zhaojun HU, Haigang SU, Bingqian HU, Yikang ZHOU. Formation Age,Petrogenesis,and Implications for Gold Mineralization of Giant Porphyritic Granite in the Sanshandao Gold Deposit in Jiaodong [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(5): 813-829.
[4] Zhonglei GUO, Yu CUI, Chunlong WANG. Application of Local Refrigeration and Cooling Technology in Underground Long-distance Excavation Tunnel [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(5): 916-925.
[5] Heng REN, Peilin LI, Jinlu LI. Bibliometric Analysis of Gold Tailings Treatment and Comprehensive Utiliza-tion Research [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(5): 939-948.
[6] Zikun YUAN, Yongjun SHAO, Qingquan LIU, Yuce ZHANG, Zhilin WANG. Genesis of Jiangdong Gold Deposit in Wangu Gold Field,Northeast Hunan:Constraints from Fluid Inclusions and H-O Isotope [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(4): 559-578.
[7] Qiao CHEN, Longxue JI, Xin DONG, Rong NI, Yansong LI, Linlin TONG, Hongying YANG. Study on the Influence of Concentration Mechanism of Knelson Concentrator on the Separation Effect of Gold Ore [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(4): 685-693.
[8] Junwei JI, Yifei CHEN, Jing LU, Han LUO. Research for theHedging Capability of the Gold Domestic Board and the Gold International Board on Crude Oil [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(4): 731-744.
[9] Yan YANG, Zengbao HUANG, Xiaogang GUO, Yanlong XU, Hua YAN. Zircon U-Pb Age and Geochemical Characteristics of Granodiorite Porphyry Veins in Yushugoushan Gold Deposit,Northern Qilian Mountain,and Its Geological Significance [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(3): 387-399.
[10] Li SU, Haijun ZHU, Shoujiang GU, Xingke YANG, Yichen ZHAO, Xueping SUN, Hujun HE, Ke HAN, Yuyu ZHANG, Jiang TAN, Yuanlong XIE, Long ZHANG, Libo GAO. Geological and Geochemistry Characteristics and Genesis Analysis of Gold Deposits in Xihuashan Area,Haiyuan,Ningxia [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(2): 191-206.
[11] Bing YU, Zhengjiang DING, Weijun CHEN, Xiao LI, Caijie LIU, Jianling XUE, Qingdong ZENG, Hongrui FAN, Jinjian WU, Qibin ZHANG. Thermoelectric Characteristics of Pyrite from the Xiling Gold Deposit in Jiaodong Peninsula and Its Implications for Deep Prospecting [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(2): 207-219.
[12] Yuanlin LOU, Jianli QIAN, Zhiping ZHU, Yong BA, Minglong YANG, Tao YANG. Application of Integrated Geophysical,Geochemical and Remote Sensing Prospecting Methods in Lajiu Area,Longzi County,Tibet [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(2): 241-257.
[13] Yong ZHANG, Shuiping LI, Peng JING, Pan FENG. Geochemical Characteristics and Exploration Model of the Jiuzhanggou Gold Deposit,Songxian County,Henan Province [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(2): 258-269.
[14] Xingchun WANG, Haicheng QIU, Jianping LI, Qingquan ZHI, Hua LI, Junjie WU, Xiaohong DENG, Qiong WU. Peripheral Electrical Characteristics and Its Prospecting Significance of Wulong Gold Deposit in Eastern Liaoning Peninsula [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(1): 1-12.
[15] Shuai ZHANG, Xin ZHAO, Xiangyu PENG, Yubin WANG, Wanting GUI, Jiayi TIAN. Prediction of the Recovery Rate of a Gold Mine Based on Double Hidden Layer BP Neural Network [J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2024, 32(1): 170-178.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!